The Boao Forum for Asia 2022 Annual Conference "Energy Convergence and Development, Building a Green World" sub -forum site.
A reporter from the People’s Daily Online, Li Tong, "At present, more than 130 countries and regions have proposed carbon neutrality. Green and low -carbon and sustainable development have become international consensus. The energy industry is the key to achieving carbon peaks, carbon neutrality, Fields and main battlefields.
"Li Baodong, Secretary -General of the Boao Forum for Asia and former deputy minister of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of China, said that promoting the energy revolution, accelerating the green low -carbon science and technology revolution, the need to promote the complementary complementary energy of energy, accelerate the development of energy, construction, transportation, and industry, and innovative energy numbers. Conditions and international cooperation with energy integration and development.
Liu Jizhen, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering and director of the National Key Laboratory of the New Energy Power System, said that at present and in the future, the main path of my country’s energy transformation and development is the cleaning of fossil energy cleaning, clean energy, and comprehensive energy of multiple energy. Comprehensiveization is the development of energy integration, and gradually enables new energy to replace the main position of fossil energy, and then achieve the goal of zero carbon. Liu Jizhen further explained that one is to be more capable of complement each other, give full play to their own endowments and advantages of traditional energy and new energy, and make it integrate into a stable, reliable, and safe energy for supporting the development of living production. Traditional energy should play a role in pocketing and support the development of new energy sources. Essence The second is to interact with supply and demand. Traditional power systems have the problem of "re -issuing light supply, regardless of use".
In the future, it is necessary to realize the user -side interaction through technology and market. The third is to use modern information technology to make energy flow, information flow, value flow, and multi -flow integration.
Xiang Haiping, the chief engineer of the National Energy Administration, believes that promoting the development of green and low -carbon in my country’s energy field, first, to develop renewable energy, support scientific and technological innovation, and gradually increase the proportion of non -fossil energy. The second is to achieve carbon peaks, carbon neutrality and targets on the premise of ensuring energy security, and do not engage in "sports" carbon reduction. Traditional energy and renewable energy should be optimized and combined.
Third, the energy industry should improve the efficiency of energy conversion, reduce carbon emissions, and develop coordinated with ecological governance.
Fourth, the energy industry should support the development of low -carbon transformation in the energy industry, and the supply side and the consumer side must develop two -way force to achieve carbon peaks, carbon neutrality. In the process of achieving carbon peaks, carbon neutrality, and targets, Xiang Haiping believes that in addition to the role of industrial policy guidance, incentives, and constraints, corresponding supporting policies must be adopted to further deepen the reform of the power marketization and play the role of market mechanism. Provide support for the development of renewable energy; in terms of strengthening the protection of land and space and optimizing the layout of land and space, it is also necessary to have supporting policies to support it; to accelerate digital upgrades, provide protection for energy system planning, energy project development, and power system operation; Patients are inclined to low -carbon, carbon -reducing energy projects, and providing support for low -carbon and carbon reduction projects to ensure support for energy projects, and guide financial institutions to invest more funds into low -carbon, carbon reduction projects, and energy projects that ensure national energy security. It is worth mentioning that at present, more and more enterprises are actively taking measures to help achieve carbon peaks, carbon neutrality, and make green the background of high -quality development of enterprises.
"Energy fusion development is the organic value symbiotic system formed by the development of energy green and low -carbon, highlighting cross -border integration, factor integration, industrial integration, and regional fusion ‘four major integrations’.
"Song Hailiang, Secretary of the Party Committee and Chairman of China Energy Construction Group Co., Ltd., said that China can build the" seven nets "of the" seven nets "of the energy network, transportation network, digital network, water conservancy network, ecological network, industry network, and cultural network. Energy provides a "new infrastructure" solution to create a "new energy construction" business development system with "large integration" characteristics, and builds new energy, new infrastructure, and new energy to build "three new" platforms. There are more than 60 ports in the world and more than 1,000 berths. When each ship is parked at the dock, its auxiliary machine is driven, with more than 10,000 tons of ships stopped for 12 hours. Carbon emissions.
Now, when the ship stops at the pier, we turn off the auxiliary plane. At the same time, the slope, slope, and isolation bands on both sides of the company operated more than 10,000 kilometers can be used for solar power generation. The installed capacity reaches 200 MW, and the annual power generation can reach 200 million degrees. "Hu Jianhua, general manager of China Merchants Group Co., Ltd., said that the next step of China Merchants will cooperate with power generation enterprises and clean energy transportation equipment enterprises to contribute to the achievement of carbon peaks, carbon neutrality, and targets. It is proposed that the changes brought about by the energy industry, especially the power industry, have brought three challenges to the power industry: First, solar power generation, wind power randomness, very volatility, and difficulty in power safety guarantee. Second, with the continuous development of renewable energy, the entire power grid, including the physical form, technical foundation, and operating mechanism, including the power system, has undergone fundamental changes and needs to be researched.
Third, the supporting policies require all parties to work together. "Pang Xiaoang, deputy general manager of the State Grid Corporation, said that during the" 14th Five -Year Plan "period, the State Grid Corporation should promote the steering of the traditional power system to the energy Internet, build a new type of power system, allow energy to integrate and develop, and jointly build a beautiful green world. (Responsible editor: Yang Xi, Lu Yan) Share let more people see recommended reading.